Prostate Health
Prostate health is essential for men's overall well-being, and regular screening plays a crucial role in maintaining it. Common prostate problems include benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis (prostate infection), and prostate cancer. Symptoms may include urinary issues such as frequent urination, difficulty starting or maintaining a steady stream, and pain or discomfort during urination.
Screening for prostate health typically involves:
1. Per Rectal Examination (DRE): During this exam, the patient lies comfortable on a couch. The doctor inserts a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum to examine the size, shape, and texture of the prostate gland. This examination is painless.
2. Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: This blood test measures PSA levels, a protein produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate enlargement, inflammation, or prostate cancer. Further testing is often needed to confirm a diagnosis.
3. Ultrasonography: Ultrasound scanning may be used to visualize the prostate gland and assess its size and structure. This imaging technique can help detect abnormalities and guide further diagnostic procedures if necessary.
Men should seek medical advice if they experience any of the following:
- Urinary symptoms such as increased frequency, urgency, or difficulty urinating.
- Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area, lower back, or genitals.
- Blood in the urine or semen.
- Erectile dysfunction or other sexual problems.
- Any concerns about prostate health or family history of prostate issues or cancer.
Early detection and intervention can significantly improve outcomes and ensure your continued well-being. Schedule a consultation with our doctor to discuss your concerns and enquire about prostate checking and testing.
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